why rome fell
Hi we are Sami & Valeria, an Italian couple who after traveling around the world, fell in love with Mexico! In our Blog you will discover all sides of this big country, from natural and cultural beauties to exploring the hidden and dark sides. Let’s discover together passion & beauty of this amazing folk which once it enters your heart will never leave it again! Also covering our hometown (Rome) 
and many other places where we have lived, we wish you a wonderful reading!
Why Rome Fell - The City of Rome & the Roman Empire
Why Rome Fell? Rome has a long and colorful past dating back more than 2,500 years. Legend has it that two brothers named Romulus and Remus, who were fostered by a she-wolf, built the city in 753 BCE. It came to be one of the most important and influential cities in the world, even though this story’s historical authenticity is debatable.
Why Rome Fell - First Ancient History
Why Rome Fell – Up until the founding of the Roman Republic in 509 BCE, Rome was governed by a monarchy, with a succession of seven kings ruling over the city. Rome underwent a great phase of growth during which it expanded into nearby lands and established itself as the dominant force in the area.
During the Republican era, Rome was ruled by a complex system of government that featured two consuls and a Senate. The Senate was comprised of wealthy and influential citizens, and held significant power over the affairs of the state. Roman Republic was also marked by a series of wars, most notably the Punic Wars against Carthage, which solidified Rome’s position as a dominant power in the Mediterranean.
In 27 BCE, the Roman Republic was transformed into the Roman Empire with the rise of Julius Caesar’s adopted son, Octavian, who took the name Augustus. Augustus established himself as the first Roman emperor, and ushered in a period of relative peace and stability known as the Pax Romana.
Why Rome Fell - The HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE
From 27 BC to 476 AD, the Roman Empire was a vast and significant civilisation that lasted for more than five centuries. It developed from the Roman Republic, which was founded in 509 BC after the monarchy of Rome was overthrown.
Through military conquests and expansion, Rome’s power and influence grew steadily during the Republic. By 146 BC, Rome had vanquished its biggest foe, Carthage, and had taken control of the Mediterranean region. Pax Romana, or “Roman Peace,” is a period of peace and prosperity that followed this victory.
The Roman Empire saw significant cultural, economic, and political expansion during the Pax Romana. With a strong emphasis on learning and intellectual pursuits, the empire evolved into a melting pot of cultures. Colosseum was one of the most well-known structures ever built during this period.
Many of the greatest accomplishments of the empire were the work of emperors like Augustus, Trajan, and Hadrian. A long-lasting political structure was built by Augustus, and Trajan gave the empire its greatest territorial reach. Hadrian was renowned for his magnificent construction endeavors, which include the well-known wall that bears his name in England.
MORE REASONS
The Roman Empire faced a number of difficulties despite its numerous achievements. Third Century was a time of confusion and upheaval that resulted from political unrest and economic deterioration. Barbarian tribes frequently invaded the empire, and there were numerous civil battles fought over the throne.
It was divided into the Eastern Roman Empire and the Western Roman Empire in the latter part of the fourth century AD. Western Empire fell in 476 AD after the last emperor, Romulus Augustus, was overthrown by the Germanic warlord Odoacer. Eastern Empire, which would later be known as the Byzantine Empire, endured until the fifteenth century AD.
Because of the Roman Empire’s contributions to building, language, law, and politics, their influence can still be felt today. A model for many facets of contemporary Western civilisation, and historians, academics, that all continue to research and celebrate it.
Why Rome Fell?
There were a number of circumstances that led to the fall of the Roman Empire, a complex and hotly contested topic among historians. The empire’s excessive expansion, which made it challenging to keep control and defend against invasions, was one important factor. In addition to creating economic instability and high taxation, the ongoing fighting put a pressure on the Roman economy.
Christianity, which posed a threat to conventional Roman beliefs and ideals, was another cause. In the empire, this led to friction and strife, especially between the Christian minority and the pagan majority.
Rome’s demise was also impacted by the military’s downfall. The Roman army, which had once been the strongest in the world, gradually grew weaker and less effective. As a result, the empire became open to assault by hostile parties.
Finally, the corruption and political unrest inside the Roman administration also played a role in the collapse of the empire. Through political rivalries and power struggles within the ruling class weakened the empire and made it challenging to uphold law and order.
Overall, a mix of internal and external circumstances led to the collapse of the Roman Empire. While some say that it was inevitable, others claim that the empire might have endured with better governance and reforms. However, Rome’s effect on Western civilisation is still felt today, especially in the fields of law, language, and architecture.
MODERN ERA
Rome’s past persisted for a very long time after the Roman Empire was destroyed. Meanwhile Rome was temporarily ruled by the Ostrogoths in the sixth century AD, followed by the Byzantine Empire. It was ruled by the Franks and the Papacy in the eighth century.
However Rome gained strength and significance as the seat of the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages. The papacy relocated to Avignon, France, in the 14th and 15th centuries before returning to Rome, where it remained the seat of the Catholic Church.
Despite it all, The Eternal City saw a renaissance of art and architecture throughout the Renaissance, with the creation of spectacular structures like St. Peter’s Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and the Vatican Palace. Rome, however, experienced political instability and was frequently ruled by outside forces, like during the Napoleonic Wars.
It was chosen to serve as the nation’s capital in the 19th century. With the construction of new streets, buildings, and public areas, the city saw substantial urban development. The Eternal City was modernized, but some of its old districts and structures were also demolished as a result.
Rome was bombed heavily while Nazi Germany seized the city during World War II. It was a key location for the Treaty of Rome, which formed the European Economic Community, the forerunner of the European Union, and played a significant part in Europe’s post-war reconstruction.
ROME NOW
Rome is a bustling, international city that draws millions of visitors each year to its museums, art galleries, and historic sites. Continuing to be the heart of the Catholic Church and a representation of Italian tradition and culture, It has maintained its historic identity despite modernity, with many of its antique structures and monuments remaining surviving and being well-preserved.
In conclusion, Rome has a long and varied history that dates back more than two thousand years. From its insignificant beginnings as a little town to its position as a superpower, as well as its decline and rebirth, Rome has experienced it all.
Throughout its history, the city has encountered many difficulties, such as wars, invasions, and political instability. And despite everything, Rome has remained a cultural and historical icon, and the legacy it has left behind continues to fascinate and inspire people all over the world.
Look also at : WHAT TO DO IN ROME
Discover JAZZ HOUSE
JAZZ HOUSE
A welcoming modern 2-story apartment in a quiet residential area of Rome. "Jazz" was inspired by a passion for music, and the apartment reflects its essence. Your best choice to enjoy Rome!
DISCOVER
